Changing the queue depth for QLogic and Emulex HBAs in VMware 4

ladies-que-2

If the performance of your hardware bus adapters (HBAs) is unsatisfactory, or your SAN storage processors or heads are over-utilized, you can adjust your ESXi/ESX hosts’ maximum queue depth value. The maximum value refers to the queue depths reported for various paths to the LUN. When you lower this value, it throttles the ESXi/ESX host’s throughput and alleviates SAN contention concerns if multiple hosts are over-utilizing the storage and are filling its command queue.

When one virtual machine is active on a LUN, you only need to set the maximum queue depth. When multiple virtual machines are active on a LUN, the Disk.SchedNumRegOutstanding value is also relevant. The queue depth value, in this case, is equal to whichever value is the lowest of the two settings: adapter queue depth or Disk.SchedNumReqOutstanding

Instructions

  • On vSphere 4, go to Hosts and Clusters > Configuration > Software . Advanced Settings
  • Highlight Disk and scroll down to Disk.SchedNumReqOutstanding

queuedepth1

  • Change Queue Depth to 64
  • Open Putty or Local Console
  • Verify which HBA module is currently loaded by entering one of these commands on the service console:
  • vmkload_mod -l | grep qla
  • vmkload_mod | grep lpfc

queuedepth2

  • As you can see the first command did not return anything but the second command returned information about the Emulex driver
  • To modify Q Logic, do the following

qlogic2

  • To modify Emulex, do the following

emulex

  • For multiple instances of Emulex HBAs being presented to a system, use:

emulex2

  • Reboot your host
  • Run this command to confirm if your changes are applied
  • esxcfg-module -g driver. Where driver is your QLogic or Emulex adapter driver module, such as lpfc820 or qla2xxx.

VMware Links

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?cmd=displayKC&docType=kc&docTypeID=DT_KB_1_1&externalId=1267

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